findscu [options] peer port [dcmfile-in...]
peer hostname of DICOM peer port tcp/ip port number of peer dcmfile-in DICOM query file(s)
-h --help
print this help text and exit
--version
print version information and exit
--arguments
print expanded command line arguments
-q --quiet
quiet mode, print no warnings and errors
-v --verbose
verbose mode, print processing details
-d --debug
debug mode, print debug information
-ll --log-level [l]evel: string constant
(fatal, error, warn, info, debug, trace)
use level l for the logger
-lc --log-config [f]ilename: string
use config file f for the logger
override matching keys:
-k --key [k]ey: gggg,eeee="str", path or dictionary name="str"
override matching key
query information model:
-W --worklist
use modality worklist information model (default)
-P --patient
use patient root information model
-S --study
use study root information model
-O --psonly
use patient/study only information model
application entity titles:
-aet --aetitle [a]etitle: string
set my calling AE title (default: FINDSCU)
-aec --call [a]etitle: string
set called AE title of peer (default: ANY-SCP)
post-1993 value representations:
+u --enable-new-vr
enable support for new VRs (UN/UT) (default)
-u --disable-new-vr
disable support for new VRs, convert to OB
proposed transmission transfer syntaxes:
-x= --propose-uncompr
propose all uncompressed TS, explicit VR
with local byte ordering first (default)
-xe --propose-little
propose all uncompressed TS, explicit VR
little endian first
-xb --propose-big
propose all uncompressed TS, explicit VR
big endian first
-xi --propose-implicit
propose implicit VR little endian TS only
other network options:
-to --timeout [s]econds: integer (default: unlimited)
timeout for connection requests
-ta --acse-timeout [s]econds: integer (default: 30)
timeout for ACSE messages
-td --dimse-timeout [s]econds: integer (default: unlimited)
timeout for DIMSE messages
-pdu --max-pdu [n]umber of bytes: integer (4096..131072)
set max receive pdu to n bytes (default: 16384)
--repeat [n]umber: integer
repeat n times
--abort
abort association instead of releasing it
--cancel [n]umber: integer
cancel after n responses (default: never)
-X --extract
extract responses to file (rsp0001.dcm, ...)
transport protocol stack:
-tls --disable-tls
use normal TCP/IP connection (default)
+tls --enable-tls [p]rivate key file, [c]ertificate file: string
use authenticated secure TLS connection
+tla --anonymous-tls
use secure TLS connection without certificate
private key password (only with --enable-tls):
+ps --std-passwd
prompt user to type password on stdin (default)
+pw --use-passwd [p]assword: string
use specified password
-pw --null-passwd
use empty string as password
key and certificate file format:
-pem --pem-keys
read keys and certificates as PEM file (default)
-der --der-keys
read keys and certificates as DER file
certification authority:
+cf --add-cert-file [c]ertificate filename: string
add certificate file to list of certificates
+cd --add-cert-dir [c]ertificate directory: string
add certificates in d to list of certificates
ciphersuite:
+cs --cipher [c]iphersuite name: string
add ciphersuite to list of negotiated suites
+dp --dhparam [f]ilename: string
read DH parameters for DH/DSS ciphersuites
pseudo random generator:
+rs --seed [f]ilename: string
seed random generator with contents of f
+ws --write-seed
write back modified seed (only with --seed)
+wf --write-seed-file [f]ilename: string (only with --seed)
write modified seed to file f
peer authentication:
-rc --require-peer-cert
verify peer certificate, fail if absent (default)
-vc --verify-peer-cert
verify peer certificate if present
-ic --ignore-peer-cert
don't verify peer certificate
# query patient names and IDs (0008,0052) CS [PATIENT] # QueryRetrieveLevel (0010,0010) PN [] # PatientName (0010,0020) LO [] # PatientID
Individual attributes of each file sent can be modified or supplemented using the -k option. For example the command:
findscu -P -k "(0010,0010)=HEWETT*" caesar 5678 patqry.dcm
will, when sent to the SCP caesar at TCP/IP port 5678, cause any PatientName attribute in patqry.dcm to have the value "HEWETT*". If such an attribute is present it will be replaced, if absent it will be inserted. The -k option can be present more than once. The value part (after the '=') may be absent causing the attribute to be sent with zero length.
In earlier versions of findscu, the tag keys were specified without braces around group and element number, e. g. "0010,0010" instead of "(0010,0010)". It is recommended switching to the new syntax; however, the old syntax is still working.
Also -k accepts dictionary names instead of element tags for specifying DICOM elements. For example, the findscu call above then reads like this:
findscu -P -k PatientName="HEWETT*" caesar 5678 patqry.dcm
It is also possible to specify sequences, items and nested attributes using the -k option. In these cases, a special "path" notation has to be used, e. g.
findscu -W -k "(0040,0100)[0].Modality=CT" caesar 5678
This call queries a worklist server at host caesar for any planned procedures for CT modalities by specifing tag (0040,0100) "Scheduled Procedure Step Sequence" and an attribute "Modality" in the first item of this sequence with value "CT". Details on this path notation can be found in the documentation of dcmodify.
If no file is specified on the command line, the query must be specified completely with one or more -k options.
Each set of response identifiers received will be printed to stdout unless option --extract is used.
FINDPatientRootQueryRetrieveInformationModel 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.2.1.1 FINDStudyRootQueryRetrieveInformationModel 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.2.2.1 FINDPatientStudyOnlyQueryRetrieveInformationModel 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.2.3.1 FINDModalityWorklistInformationModel 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.31
The findscu application will propose presentation contexts for one of the abovementioned supported SOP Classes depending on command line options (-P, -S, -O or -W). Each proposed presentation context will propose the transfer syntaxes:
LittleEndianImplicitTransferSyntax 1.2.840.10008.1.2 LittleEndianExplicitTransferSyntax 1.2.840.10008.1.2.1 BigEndianExplicitTransferSyntax 1.2.840.10008.1.2.2
The findscu application does not support extended negotiation.
In case the logging output should be written to file (optionally with logfile rotation), to syslog (Unix) or the event log (Windows) option --log-config can be used. This configuration file also allows for directing only certain messages to a particular output stream and for filtering certain messages based on the module or application where they are generated. An example configuration file is provided in <etcdir>/logger.cfg).
Command line options are distinguished from parameters by a leading '+' or '-' sign, respectively. Usually, order and position of command line options are arbitrary (i.e. they can appear anywhere). However, if options are mutually exclusive the rightmost appearance is used. This behaviour conforms to the standard evaluation rules of common Unix shells.
In addition, one or more command files can be specified using an '@' sign as a prefix to the filename (e.g. @command.txt). Such a command argument is replaced by the content of the corresponding text file (multiple whitespaces are treated as a single separator unless they appear between two quotation marks) prior to any further evaluation. Please note that a command file cannot contain another command file. This simple but effective approach allows to summarize common combinations of options/parameters and avoids longish and confusing command lines (an example is provided in file <datadir>/dumppat.txt).
The default behaviour should be preferred and the DCMDICTPATH environment variable only used when alternative data dictionaries are required. The DCMDICTPATH environment variable has the same format as the Unix shell PATH variable in that a colon (":") separates entries. On Windows systems, a semicolon (";") is used as a separator. The data dictionary code will attempt to load each file specified in the DCMDICTPATH environment variable. It is an error if no data dictionary can be loaded.