===========================
DCMTK ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
===========================

The behavior of the DCMTK tools and libraries can be modified by a
number of runtime environment variables which are explained below.


DCMDICTPATH
  Affected: dcmdata
  Explanation: On Unix platforms, all DCMTK applications load a DICOM data
    dictionary from file upon startup.  By default, the file /usr/local/share/
    dcmtk-<VERSION>/dicom.dic will be loaded.  If the DCMDICTPATH environment
    variable is set, the applications will attempt to load DICOM data
    dictionaries specified in the DCMDICTPATH environment variable instead.
    The DCMDICTPATH environment variable has the same format as the shell PATH
    variable in that a colon (":") separates entries.  The data dictionary code
    will attempt to load each file specified in the DCMDICTPATH environment
    variable.  It is an error if no data dictionary can be loaded.
        On Win32 platforms, a built-in dictionary is used by default.  If the
    DCMDICTPATH environment variable is set, the applications will attempt to
    load _additional_ DICOM data dictionaries specified in the DCMDICTPATH
    environment variable instead. The DCMDICTPATH environment variable has the
    same format as the shell PATH variable in that a semicolon (";") separates
    entries.  The data dictionary code will attempt to load each file specified
    in the DCMDICTPATH environment variable.

    See also: documentation in dcmdata/docs/datadict.txt or
              /usr/local/share/doc/dcmtk-<VERSION>/datadict.txt.

DCMICONVPATH
  Affected: oficonv
  Explanation: The oficonv library uses a set of data files containing encoding
    scheme database and character set mapping data.  By default, the files are
    expected in the "esdb" and "csmapper" subdirectories of the
    DEFAULT_SUPPORT_DATA_DIR directory.  This environment variable can be used
    to specify a different data directory containing the "esdb" and "csmapper"
    subdirectories.

ICONV_MAX_REUSE
  Affected: oficonv
  Explanation: The Citrus iconv implementation, on which the oficonv library is
    based, keeps a cache of currently unused encoder/decoder modules.  By
    default, the cache size is 5, but this environment variable can be used to
    specify another size.  Since in the oficonv implementation the
    encoder/decoder modules are not loaded dynamically from individual shared
    libraries, this has little meaning for oficonv and only minimally affects
    memory usage.

TCP_BUFFER_LENGTH
  Affected: dcmnet
  Explanation: By default, DCMTK does not modify the TCP send and receive buffer
    length, i.e. the operating system is responsible for selecting appropriate
    values.  If the environment variable TCP_BUFFER_LENGTH is set, it specifies
    an override for the TCP buffer length. The value is specified in bytes, not
    in Kbytes.  If set to 0, a buffer length of 64K, which was the default value
    for previous versions of the DCMTK, is used.

TCP_NODELAY
  Affected: dcmnet
  Explanation: If this environment variable is set and contains a non-zero
    number (e.g. "1"), the Nagle algorithm will be disabled for TCP transport
    connections, which might result in better network performance on some
    systems/environments, especially when many small network packets are to
    be sent.  If it is set and contains the number "0", the Nagle algorithm
    will not be disabled.  If the environment variable TCP_NODELAY is not set,
    the default behavior applies (see compiler macro DISABLE_NAGLE_ALGORITHM
    in config/docs/macros.txt or /usr/local/share/doc/dcmtk-<VERSION>/
    macros.txt).