dcmnet/include/dcmtk/dcmnet/dul.h

/*
          Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, RSNA and Washington University

          The software and supporting documentation for the Radiological
          Society of North America (RSNA) 1993, 1994 Digital Imaging and
          Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Demonstration were developed
          at the
                  Electronic Radiology Laboratory
                  Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology
                  Washington University School of Medicine
                  510 S. Kingshighway Blvd.
                  St. Louis, MO 63110
          as part of the 1993, 1994 DICOM Central Test Node project for, and
          under contract with, the Radiological Society of North America.

          THIS SOFTWARE IS MADE AVAILABLE, AS IS, AND NEITHER RSNA NOR
          WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY MAKE ANY WARRANTY ABOUT THE SOFTWARE, ITS
          PERFORMANCE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
          USE, FREEDOM FROM ANY COMPUTER DISEASES OR ITS CONFORMITY TO ANY
          SPECIFICATION. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF
          THE SOFTWARE IS WITH THE USER.

          Copyright of the software and supporting documentation is
          jointly owned by RSNA and Washington University, and free access
          is hereby granted as a license to use this software, copy this
          software and prepare derivative works based upon this software.
          However, any distribution of this software source code or
          supporting documentation or derivative works (source code and
          supporting documentation) must include the three paragraphs of
          the copyright notice.
*/
/* Copyright marker.  Copyright will be inserted above.  Do not remove */
/*
** @$=@$=@$=
*/
/*
**        DICOM 93
**        Electronic Radiology Laboratory
**      Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology
**    Washington University School of Medicine
**
** Module Name(s):
** Author, Date:  Stephen M. Moore, 14-Apr-1993
** Intent:        This file defines the public structures and constants
**                and the function prototypes for the DUL (DICOM Upper
**                Layer) facility.
** Last Update:   $Author: joergr $, $Date: 2010-10-14 13:17:22 $
** Revision:      $Revision: 1.30 $
** Status:        $State: Exp $
*/


#ifndef DUL_IS_IN
#define DUL_IS_IN 1

#include "dcmtk/config/osconfig.h"    /* make sure OS specific configuration is included first */

#include "dcmtk/ofstd/ofglobal.h"
#include "dcmtk/ofstd/oftypes.h"
#include "dcmtk/ofstd/ofcast.h"
#include "dcmtk/dcmnet/extneg.h"
#include "dcmtk/dcmnet/dicom.h"
#include "dcmtk/dcmnet/dcuserid.h"

class DcmTransportConnection;
class DcmTransportLayer;
class LST_HEAD;

extern OFGlobal<OFBool> dcmDisableGethostbyaddr;   /* default OFFalse */

extern OFGlobal<OFBool> dcmStrictRoleSelection;   /* default OFFalse */

extern OFGlobal<Sint32> dcmConnectionTimeout;   /* default -1 */

extern OFGlobal<int> dcmExternalSocketHandle;   /* default -1 */

extern OFGlobal<const char *> dcmTCPWrapperDaemonName;   /* default NULL */

/* Global option flag for compatibility with DCMTK releases prior to version 3.0.
 * Default (0) is automatic handling, which should work in most cases.
 */
extern OFGlobal<unsigned long> dcmEnableBackwardCompatibility;

#ifndef DUL_KEYS
#define DUL_KEYS 1
typedef void DUL_NETWORKKEY;
typedef void DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY;
typedef unsigned char DUL_PRESENTATIONCONTEXTID;
#endif

/*  Define a structure containing fixed length fields that can
 *  be used for requesting or accepting an association.  The
 *  lengths of "titles" and "names" are specified by the DICOM
 *  protocol document.  The fields in the structure are made
 *  longer to allow for zero-terminators.  DICOM doesn't know
 *  about node names, but the DUL_ package needs them.
 */

#define DUL_LEN_TITLE  OFstatic_cast(size_t, 16)  /* required by DICOM protocol */
#define DUL_LEN_NAME   OFstatic_cast(size_t, 64)  /* required by DICOM protocol */
#define DUL_LEN_UID    OFstatic_cast(size_t, 64)  /* required by DICOM protocol */
#define DUL_LEN_NODE   OFstatic_cast(size_t, 127) /* should be "big enough" */


/* DICOM PDU Types */

#define DUL_TYPEASSOCIATERQ  OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x01)
#define DUL_TYPEASSOCIATEAC  OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x02)
#define DUL_TYPEASSOCIATERJ  OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x03)
#define DUL_TYPEDATA         OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x04)
#define DUL_TYPERELEASERQ    OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x05)
#define DUL_TYPERELEASERP    OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x06)
#define DUL_TYPEABORT        OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x07)

#define DUL_MAXTYPE          OFstatic_cast(unsigned char, 0x07)

class DUL_ModeCallback
{
public:

  virtual ~DUL_ModeCallback() {}

  virtual void callback(unsigned long mode) = 0;
};

typedef struct {
    char applicationContextName[DUL_LEN_NAME + 1];
    char callingAPTitle[DUL_LEN_TITLE + 1];
    char calledAPTitle[DUL_LEN_TITLE + 1];
    char respondingAPTitle[DUL_LEN_TITLE + 1];
    unsigned long maxPDU;
    unsigned short result;
    unsigned short resultSource;
    unsigned short diagnostic;
    char callingPresentationAddress[64];
    char calledPresentationAddress[64];
    LST_HEAD *requestedPresentationContext;
    LST_HEAD *acceptedPresentationContext;
    unsigned short maximumOperationsInvoked;
    unsigned short maximumOperationsPerformed;
    char callingImplementationClassUID[DICOM_UI_LENGTH + 1];
    char callingImplementationVersionName[16 + 1];
    char calledImplementationClassUID[DICOM_UI_LENGTH + 1];
    char calledImplementationVersionName[16 + 1];
    unsigned long peerMaxPDU;
    SOPClassExtendedNegotiationSubItemList *requestedExtNegList;
    SOPClassExtendedNegotiationSubItemList *acceptedExtNegList;
    UserIdentityNegotiationSubItemRQ *reqUserIdentNeg;
    UserIdentityNegotiationSubItemAC *ackUserIdentNeg;

    OFBool useSecureLayer;
}   DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS;

typedef enum {
    DUL_SC_ROLE_NONE,
    DUL_SC_ROLE_DEFAULT,
    DUL_SC_ROLE_SCU,
    DUL_SC_ROLE_SCP,
    DUL_SC_ROLE_SCUSCP
}   DUL_SC_ROLE;

#define DUL_PRESENTATION_ACCEPT     0
#define DUL_PRESENTATION_REJECT_USER    1
#define DUL_PRESENTATION_REJECT_NOREASON  2
#define DUL_PRESENTATION_REJECT_ABSTRACT_SYNTAX 3
#define DUL_PRESENTATION_REJECT_TRANSFER_SYNTAX 4

typedef OFList<char *> DUL_TRANSFERSYNTAXLIST;

typedef struct {
    void *reserved[2];
    DUL_PRESENTATIONCONTEXTID presentationContextID;
    char abstractSyntax[DUL_LEN_UID + 1];
    LST_HEAD *proposedTransferSyntax;
    char acceptedTransferSyntax[DUL_LEN_UID + 1];
    unsigned char result;
    DUL_SC_ROLE proposedSCRole;
    DUL_SC_ROLE acceptedSCRole;
}   DUL_PRESENTATIONCONTEXT;

typedef struct {
    void *reserved[2];
    char transferSyntax[DUL_LEN_UID + 1];
}   DUL_TRANSFERSYNTAX;

typedef struct dul_abortitems {
    unsigned char result;
    unsigned char source;
    unsigned char reason;
}   DUL_ABORTITEMS;

typedef enum {
    DUL_COMMANDPDV,   /* A command PDV inside a data PDU */
    DUL_DATASETPDV
}   /* A data set PDV inside a data PDU */
    DUL_DATAPDV;

typedef enum {
    DUL_BLOCK,      /* Block on an operation (read, request) */
    DUL_NOBLOCK
}   /* Or return immediately if nothing avail */
    DUL_BLOCKOPTIONS;

typedef struct {
    unsigned long fragmentLength;
    unsigned char presentationContextID;
    DUL_DATAPDV pdvType;
    OFBool lastPDV;
    void *data;
}   DUL_PDV;

typedef struct {
    unsigned long count;
    void *scratch;
    unsigned long scratchLength;
    DUL_ABORTITEMS abort;
    DUL_PDV *pdv;
}   DUL_PDVLIST;

/*  Define the bits that go in the options field for InitializeNetwork
**
**  The low two bits define the byte order of messages at the DICOM
**  level.  This does not define the order of user data inside of a
**  DICOM PDU.
*/

#define DUL_ORDERMASK          0x03  /* The bottom two bits */
#define DUL_ORDERLITTLEENDIAN  0x01
#define DUL_ORDERBIGENDIAN     0x02

#define DUL_DOMAINMASK         0x04
#define DUL_FULLDOMAINNAME     0x04

#define DUL_AEREQUESTOR        "AE REQUESTOR"
#define DUL_AEACCEPTOR         "AE ACCEPTOR"
#define DUL_AEBOTH             "AE BOTH"

/*  These macros define results and reasons for rejecting an association
**  request.  Result is permanent or transient.  There are a number of
**  different reasons for rejecting requests that occur at different layers
 */
#define DUL_REJ_RSLTPERMANENT  0x01
#define DUL_REJ_RSLTTRANSIENT  0x02

/*  These macros define parameters used to construct an ABORT PDU.
**  These include the source of the abort (SCU or SCP) and the
**  reason for the abort.
*/

#define DUL_SCU_INITIATED_ABORT           0x00
#define DUL_SCP_INITIATED_ABORT           0x02

#define DUL_ABORTSERVICEUSER              0x00
#define DUL_ABORTSERVICEPROVIDER          0x02

#define DUL_ABORTNOREASON                 0x00
#define DUL_ABORTUNRECOGNIZEDPDU          0x01
#define DUL_ABORTUNEXPECTEDPDU            0x02
#define DUL_ABORTUNRECOGNIZEDPDUPARAM     0x04
#define DUL_ABORTUNEXPECTEDPDUPARAM       0x05
#define DUL_ABORTINVALIDPDUPARAM          0x06

/*  These macros define parameters used to construct a REJECT PDU.
**  These include the source of the reject (DICOM UL service-user,
**  (DICOM UL service-provider) and the reason for the reject.
*/
#define DUL_REJECT_PERMANENT              0x01
#define DUL_REJECT_TRANSIENT              0x02

#define DUL_ULSU_REJECT                   0x01
#define DUL_ULSP_ACSE_REJECT              0x02
#define DUL_ULSP_PRESENTATION_REJECT      0x03

#define DUL_ULSU_REJ_NOREASON             0x01
#define DUL_ULSU_REJ_UNSUP_APP_CTX_NAME   0x02
#define DUL_ULSU_REJ_UNREC_CALLING_TITLE  0x03
#define DUL_ULSU_REJ_UNREC_CALLED_TITLE   0x07

#define DUL_ULSP_ACSE_REJ_NOREASON        0x01
#define DUL_ULSP_ACSE_UNSUP_PROTOCOL      0x02

#define DUL_ULSP_PRES_REJ_TEMP_CONGEST    0x01
#define DUL_ULSP_PRES_REJ_LIMIT           0x02

#define DUL_ABORTNOREASON                 0x00
#define DUL_ABORTUNRECOGNIZEDPDU          0x01
#define DUL_ABORTUNEXPECTEDPDU            0x02
#define DUL_ABORTUNRECOGNIZEDPDUPARAM     0x04
#define DUL_ABORTUNEXPECTEDPDUPARAM       0x05
#define DUL_ABORTINVALIDPDUPARAM          0x06

/* Define a set of constants and types that let the user get information
** about the Association
*/

typedef enum {
    DUL_K_INTEGER,    /* An integer type */
    DUL_K_STRING      /* A string type */
}   DUL_DATA_TYPE;
typedef enum {
    DUL_K_MAX_PDV_XMIT
}   DUL_ASSOCIATION_PARAMETER;

#define DUL_TIMEOUT 180

/* Operating mode flags as defined in the 1993 toolkit specification.
** Needed for backward compatibility with DCMTK releases prior to 3.0
** (and possibly older CTN releases).
*/

#define DUL_DULCOMPAT     2768240730UL
#define DUL_DIMSECOMPAT   327680UL
#define DUL_MAXPDUCOMPAT  4278190335UL

/* Define the function prototypes for this facility.
**
** First set of functions are for establishing the network and associations.
*/

OFCondition
DUL_AcknowledgeAssociationRQ(
  DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
  DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params,
  int activatePDUStorage);

OFCondition
DUL_InitializeNetwork(
  const char *mode,
  void *param,
  int timeout,
  unsigned long
  options,
  DUL_NETWORKKEY ** network);

OFCondition
DUL_ReceiveAssociationRQ(
  DUL_NETWORKKEY ** net,
  DUL_BLOCKOPTIONS blk,
  int timeout,
  DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * parameters,
  DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
  int activatePDUStorage);

OFCondition
DUL_RejectAssociationRQ(
  DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
  DUL_ABORTITEMS * params,
  int activatePDUStorage);

OFCondition
DUL_RequestAssociation(
  DUL_NETWORKKEY ** network,
  DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params,
  DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
  int activatePDUStorage);

/* Define functions for releasing/aborting Associations.
*/
OFCondition DUL_AbortAssociation(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association);
OFCondition DUL_DropAssociation(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association);
OFCondition DUL_DropNetwork(DUL_NETWORKKEY ** network);
OFCondition DUL_ReleaseAssociation(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association);
OFCondition DUL_AcknowledgeRelease(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association);

/* Functions for reading/write PDVs inside P DATA PDUs.
*/
OFCondition
DUL_ReadPDVs(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
       DUL_PDVLIST * pdvList, DUL_BLOCKOPTIONS block, int timeout);
OFCondition
DUL_WritePDVs(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
        DUL_PDVLIST * pdvList);
OFCondition DUL_NextPDV(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association, DUL_PDV * pdv);


/* Miscellaneous functions.
*/
OFCondition
DUL_AssociationParameter(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY ** association,
       DUL_ASSOCIATION_PARAMETER param, DUL_DATA_TYPE type,
       void *address, size_t length);
OFCondition
DUL_MakePresentationCtx(DUL_PRESENTATIONCONTEXT ** ctx,
         DUL_SC_ROLE proposedSCRole, DUL_SC_ROLE acceptedSCRole,
DUL_PRESENTATIONCONTEXTID ctxID, unsigned char reason, const char *abstractSyntax,
      const char *transferSyntax,...);
OFString& DUL_DumpParams(OFString& str, DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params);
OFString& DUL_DumpConnectionParameters(OFString& str, DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *association);

OFCondition DUL_ClearServiceParameters(DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params);
void DUL_DefaultServiceParameters(DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params);
OFString& dumpExtNegList(OFString& str, SOPClassExtendedNegotiationSubItemList& lst);

/*
** Additional functions (from dulextra.cc) needed to support
** selecting amongst several concurrent associations.
** Andrew Hewett, Institute OFFIS, Oldenburg, Germany.
*/

OFBool
DUL_dataWaiting(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY * callerAssociation, int timeout);
int
DUL_networkSocket(DUL_NETWORKKEY * callerNet);
OFBool
DUL_associationWaiting(DUL_NETWORKKEY * callerNet, int timeout);

/*
 * functions allowing to retrieve raw A-ASSOCIATE PDUs from the DUL layer
 */
void DUL_activateAssociatePDUStorage(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc);
void DUL_returnAssociatePDUStorage(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc, void *& pdu, unsigned long& pdusize);

/* get pointer to transport connection from opaque association pointer */
DcmTransportConnection *DUL_getTransportConnection(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY * callerAssociation);

/* change transport layer */
OFCondition DUL_setTransportLayer(DUL_NETWORKKEY *callerNetworkKey, DcmTransportLayer *newLayer, int takeoverOwnership);

/* activate compatibility mode and callback */
void DUL_activateCompatibilityMode(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc, unsigned long mode);
void DUL_activateCallback(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc, DUL_ModeCallback *cb);

/*
 * function allowing to retrieve the peer certificate from the DUL layer
 */
unsigned long DUL_getPeerCertificateLength(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc);
unsigned long DUL_getPeerCertificate(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *dulassoc, void *buf, unsigned long bufLen);

/*
 * functions for multi-process servers
 */

OFBool DUL_processIsForkedChild();

void DUL_markProcessAsForkedChild();

void DUL_requestForkOnTransportConnectionReceipt(int argc, char *argv[]);


void DUL_DumpParams(DUL_ASSOCIATESERVICEPARAMETERS * params);
void DUL_DumpConnectionParameters(DUL_ASSOCIATIONKEY *association, STD_NAMESPACE ostream& outstream);
void dumpExtNegList(SOPClassExtendedNegotiationSubItemList& lst);

#endif

/*
** CVS Log
** $Log: dul.h,v $
** Revision 1.30  2010-10-14 13:17:22  joergr
** Updated copyright header. Added reference to COPYRIGHT file.
**
** Revision 1.29  2010-08-26 09:28:02  joergr
** Fixed incorrect behavior of association acceptors during SCP/SCU role
** selection negotiation.
** Introduced new global flag which allows for rejecting presentation contexts
** in case of an unsuccessful SCP/SCU role selection (disabled by default).
**
** Revision 1.28  2009-12-08 16:37:52  joergr
** Fixed inconsistent source code formatting.
**
** Revision 1.27  2009-11-18 11:53:58  uli
** Switched to logging mechanism provided by the "new" oflog module.
**
** Revision 1.26  2008-04-17 15:28:33  onken
** Reworked and extended User Identity Negotiation code.
**
** Revision 1.25  2007-09-07 08:49:12  onken
** Added basic support for Extended Negotiation of User Identity.
**
** Revision 1.24  2006/08/15 16:04:29  meichel
** Updated the code in module dcmnet to correctly compile when
**   all standard C++ classes remain in namespace std.
**
** Revision 1.23  2005/12/12 15:15:08  meichel
** Added missing include dependency
**
** Revision 1.22  2005/12/09 14:48:35  meichel
** Added missing virtual destructors
**
** Revision 1.21  2005/12/08 16:02:23  meichel
** Changed include path schema for all DCMTK header files
**
** Revision 1.20  2005/11/25 11:31:11  meichel
** StoreSCP now supports multi-process mode both on Posix and Win32 platforms
**   where a separate client process is forked for each incoming association.
**
** Revision 1.19  2004/02/25 12:31:15  meichel
** Added global option flag for compatibility with very old DCMTK releases in the
**   DICOM upper layer and ACSE code. Default is automatic handling, which should
**   work in most cases.
**
** Revision 1.18  2003/08/14 09:01:37  meichel
** Adapted type casts to new-style typecast operators defined in ofcast.h
**
** Revision 1.17  2003/06/10 13:37:36  meichel
** Added support for TCP wrappers in DICOM network layer
**
** Revision 1.16  2003/06/06 13:07:29  meichel
** Introduced global flag dcmExternalSocketHandle which allows
**   to pass an already opened socket file descriptor to dcmnet.
**
** Revision 1.15  2003/06/02 16:44:11  meichel
** Renamed local variables to avoid name clashes with STL
**
** Revision 1.14  2002/11/28 16:57:36  meichel
** Added global flag dcmConnectionTimeout that defines a timeout for
**   outgoing association requests in the DICOM upper layer.
**
** Revision 1.13  2001/11/27 09:54:33  wilkens
** Updated storescp. 6 new options (--output-directory, --sort-conc-studies,
** --exec-on-reception, --exec-on-eostudy, --rename-on-eostudy, and
** --eostudy-timeout) implemented (requirements from GO-Kard).
**
** Revision 1.12  2001/10/12 10:18:27  meichel
** Replaced the CONDITION types, constants and functions in the dcmnet module
**   by an OFCondition based implementation which eliminates the global condition
**   stack.  This is a major change, caveat emptor!
**
** Revision 1.11  2001/09/26 12:28:59  meichel
** Implemented changes in dcmnet required by the adaptation of dcmdata
**   to class OFCondition.  Removed some unused code.
**
** Revision 1.10  2001/06/01 11:02:02  meichel
** Implemented global flag and command line option to disable reverse
**   DNS hostname lookup using gethostbyaddr when accepting associations.
**
** Revision 1.9  2000/10/10 12:06:54  meichel
** Updated transport layer error codes and routines for printing
**   connection parameters.
**
** Revision 1.8  2000/08/10 14:50:54  meichel
** Added initial OpenSSL support.
**
** Revision 1.7  2000/06/07 08:57:22  meichel
** dcmnet ACSE routines now allow to retrieve a binary copy of the A-ASSOCIATE
**   RQ/AC/RJ PDUs, e.g. for logging purposes.
**
** Revision 1.6  1999/04/19 08:39:27  meichel
** Added experimental support for extended SOP class negotiation.
**
** Revision 1.5  1999/03/29 11:19:59  meichel
** Cleaned up dcmnet code for char* to const char* assignments.
**
** Revision 1.4  1998/06/29 12:14:27  meichel
** Removed some name clashes (e.g. local variable with same
**   name as class member) to improve maintainability.
**   Applied some code purifications proposed by the gcc 2.8.1 -Weffc++ option.
**
** Revision 1.3  1997/07/21 08:40:11  andreas
** - Replace all boolean types (BOOLEAN, CTNBOOLEAN, DICOM_BOOL, BOOL)
**   with one unique boolean type OFBool.
**
** Revision 1.2  1997/01/13 15:53:02  hewett
** Added missing function prototypes (required for CodeWarrior 10).
**
** Revision 1.1.1.1  1996/03/26 18:38:44  hewett
** Initial Release.
**
**
*/

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